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Hi Folks!! Follow our blog on  Instagram   Dioxins are environmental pollutants. They belong to the so-called dirty dozen – a group of dangerous chemicals known as persistent organic pollutants (POPs) . Dioxins are of concern because of their highly toxic potential. More than 90% of human exposure is through food, mainly meat and dairy products, fish and shellfish. Many national authorities have programmes in place to monitor the food supply. Dioxins are highly toxic and can cause reproductive and developmental problems, damage the immune system, interfere with hormones and cause cancer. Dioxins are mainly by-products of industrial processes but can also result from natural processes, such as volcanic eruptions and forest fires. They are unwanted by-products of many manufacturing processes including smelting, chlorine bleaching of paper pulp and the manufacture of some herbicides and pesticides. Uncontrolled waste incinerators (solid waste and hospital waste) are often the worst culpr

Endocrine-disrupting chemicals (EDCs) are chemicals that can interfere with how hormones communicate with each other in the body. They can cause a variety of health issues, including birth defects, cancer, and neurodevelopmental disorders.   EDC 1. Bisphenol A (BPA):  What is Bisphenol A (BPA)? Bisphenol A (BPA) is an industrial chemical primarily used in the production of polycarbonate plastics and epoxy resins. These materials are commonly found in various consumer goods, including: - Water bottles - Food containers - Dental sealants - Thermal paper receipts - Canned food linings   Mechanism as an Endocrine Disruptor BPA is known as an endocrine-disrupting chemical (EDC). EDCs are substances that can interfere with the endocrine (hormone) system in animals, including humans. BPA can mimic the structure and function of the hormone estrogen by binding to estrogen receptors, potentially leading to a range of health effects. Health Effects The potential health impacts of BPA

Hi Folks!! Follow our blog on  Instagram Endocrine-disrupting chemicals (EDCs) are natural or human-made chemicals that may mimic, block, or interfere with the body’s hormones, which are part of the endocrine system. These chemicals are associated with a wide array of health issues. How Do We Encounter EDCs? Endocrine disruptors are found in many everyday products, including cosmetics, food and beverage packaging, toys, carpets, and pesticides. Some chemicals that act as flame retardants may also be endocrine disruptors. Contact with these chemicals may occur through air, diet, skin, and water. EDCs cannot be completely avoided or removed; however, you can make informed choices to reduce exposure and risk of any potential health effects According to the Endocrine Society, there are nearly 85,000 human-made chemicals in the world, and 1,000 or more of those could be endocrine disruptors, based on their unique properties.  The following are among the most common and well-studied. Atrazi

The Power of Oxytocin: Understanding the "Love Hormone" In the intricate tapestry of human emotions and social connections, one molecule stands out for its profound impact: oxytocin, often dubbed the "love hormone" or "bonding hormone." This tiny yet mighty neurotransmitter and hormone play a pivotal role in shaping our relationships, from nurturing maternal bonds to fostering trust and intimacy in romantic partnerships. The Physiology of Oxytocin: Produced in the hypothalamus – a region of the brain – oxytocin is released into the bloodstream and brain in response to various stimuli, including physical touch, emotional closeness, and social interactions. Its release is especially prominent during moments of intimacy, such as childbirth, breastfeeding, and sexual activity. Beyond Reproduction: While oxytocin's role in facilitating childbirth and breastfeeding is well-known, its influence extends far beyond reproductive functions. Research h

Hi Folks!! Follow our blog on  Instagram Dopamine is a neurotransmitter, a brain chemical that transmits messages between neurons (brain and nerve cells). Dopamine is one of the better-known brain chemicals. A so-called “happy” neurotransmitter, dopamine plays an important role in mood regulation, movement, and how humans experience pleasure and pain.Dopamine plays a key role in several medical conditions like Parkinson’s disease, fibromyalgia, and restless leg syndrome. Mental health conditions like ADHD, addiction, depression, schizophrenia, and OCD are also linked to dopamine disorders. Low dopamine activity can have different physical, cognitive (thinking), and emotional effects. The symptoms of the different conditions vary, depending on the region of the brain where dopamine activity is lacking. Symptoms of inadequate dopamine activity include: Rigid muscles that feel stiff and achy Tremors Muscle cramps or spasms Diminished balance and coordination etc High levels of dopamine an

Hi Folks!! Follow our blog on  Instagram Artificial intelligence is accelerating personalized medicine, cancer research, and cancer care. It has numerous applications throughout the field of oncology, from cancer detection and diagnosis to the characterization of tumors and their environment, drug discovery, and prediction of treatment response and outcomes . "The implementation of artificial intelligence in cellular therapy is new and may be a game-changer , offering new clinical options to patients," said Ludwig Lausanne's Alexandre Harari, who led the study with graduate student Rémy Pétremand. Cellular immunotherapy involves extracting immune cells from a patient's tumor, optionally engineering them to enhance their natural abilities to combat cancer and reintroducing them to the body after they've been expanded in culture. T cells are one of the two main types of white blood cells, or lymphocytes, that circulate in the blood and patrol for virally infected or

Title: The Revolutionary Impact of 3D Printing in Biotechnology Introduction: Biotechnology, the interdisciplinary field blending biology with technology, is undergoing a transformative phase with the integration of 3D printing technology. This essay explores the profound implications of 3D printing in biotechnology, elucidating its applications, advancements, and future prospects. Applications of 3D Printing in Biotechnology: 1. Tissue Engineering : 3D bioprinting enables the fabrication of complex tissue structures, mimicking native tissues. This technology holds promise for regenerative medicine, organ transplantation, and drug testing. 2. Drug Delivery Systems : Customizable drug delivery systems can be designed using 3D printing, allowing for personalized medicine and controlled release of pharmaceuticals. 3. Prosthetics and Implants : 3D printing facilitates the fabrication of patient-specific prosthetics, implants, and orthopedic devices, improving functionality and comfort for